Psychodynamic Approach

         I learned in psychodynamic approach that all of us have there own to act the things we see in our sorroundings.The feelings to other people physical,every one have there own idea about this.Our minds develop a solution to some of our problems we face sometimes in our life.Some of it is physical to forget this problem but it is normal to some of us.Sometimes we feel that it cannot solve this because it is to much hurt to us.This approach have there own idea that we must face everything trial that we face to our life.

cognitive approach

  I'm learned in cognitive approach about the language we use in our daily life.There was many things we do if we think that we can do it.And also i learned about the functional fixedness that have a purpose like a thong we use in our daily life.And also recentring it all about the problems we face in our daily life that can have a solkution in this problem.About the goal state this is the outcome of our problem but sometimes they cannot solve it.And about the initial state this is the problem we solve just a minute only..

behaviorist approach

Summmary of Behaviorism Approach I learned that behaviorism approach about that a reinforcers is a condition of a stimulus that response by reccurring.and i learned also the two negative reinforcer the first is the escape learning and the second is avoidance learning this two types was includes to the behavior of one person or individual.I learned also the two types of reinforcer the positive and negative reinforcer it also about the thinking of one person or the wants of them.I learned also about the biofeedback that it is a general term of applications of the process of automatic conditioning and it refers to the human behavior and phsiological process of human and normally observable.I learned more in behaviorism approach that we about our self and the other people around you.........

January 17, 2011 9:45 PM

Behaviorist Approach

1) what is Behaviorist Approach ? => For me this is a study of mental condition including genetics and brain chemistry

2) what is learning ? => Learning is a process that depends on experience and leads to longterm changes in behavior potentia

3) what are the two kinds of learning ?
and their differences ?

4) what is Behaviorism ?=> Behaviorism (or behaviourism), also called the learning perspective (where any physical action is a behavior), is a philosophy of psychology based on the proposition that all things that organisms do — including acting, thinking and feeling — can and should be regarded as behaviors. ...

5) what is parsimony ?

* extreme care in spending money; reluctance to spend money unnecessarily
* meanness: extreme stinginess
* Parsimony is the use of the simplest or most frugal route of explanation available. The word derives from Middle English parcimony, from Latin parsimonia, from parsus, past participle of parcere: to spare. ...

6) what is associationism ?

* (psychology) a theory that association is the basic principle of mental activity
* Associationism in philosophy refers to the idea that mental processes operate by the association of one state with its successor states.

7) who is Edwin L. Thorndike ? =>was an American psychologist, who’s thinking is thoroughly associationistic. He was a functionalist in his emphasis on the utilitarian aspect of psychology. According to him, psychology is about the stimulus- response connections. He was of the view that behavior can be analyzed into associations. He said that the behavioral processes are quantifiable. Believed that behavior was explicable on the basis of nothing but stimulus- response connections inherited and acquired.
8) what is the law of effect ?

* (psychology) the principle that behaviors are selected by their consequences; behavior having good consequences tends to be repeated whereas behavior that leads to bad consequences is not repeated
* The law of effect is a principle of the psychology of learning described by Edward Thorndike (1911): It holds that responses that produce a satisfying or pleasant state of affairs in a particular situation are more likely to occur again in a similar situation. ...

9) what is response ? =>respoonse is any reaction to stimulus, whetherovert or mental, for the behaviourist,a measurable change in behaviour

10) what is reflex ?=>reflex is an unlearned response that can be striggered by specific environmental stimuli.

biological approach

            Ilearned in the biological approach that all of us was the same learning in this.And i realized that are and body use it to think and to function it well.And i learned also the use of drugs in our body it cannot good to us because it can damage our mind and body.And i learned also about the similarities of us to our mother and father the differentiate us that skills that get to them,and the importance of behavior to us to know the the emotion of a peprson.